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		<title>Providenciales: Royal West Indies</title>
		<link>http://turksandcaicosreview.wordpress.com/2007/11/05/providenciales-royal-west-indies/</link>
		<comments>http://turksandcaicosreview.wordpress.com/2007/11/05/providenciales-royal-west-indies/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Nov 2007 16:28:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>SRI</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[d -- hotels]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hotel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lodging]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Providenciales]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Royal West Indies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Turks and Caicos]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Royal West Indies (home page) Royal West Indies is an all-suite, beach-side condominium resort located on the world&#8217;s finest beach, Grace Bay on the island of Providenciales. Combining the easy elegance of Caribbean living and styled in a Colonial design it captures the romance of a bygone age. The Resort is comprised of studio, 1 [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=turksandcaicosreview.wordpress.com&amp;blog=2010001&amp;post=9&amp;subd=turksandcaicosreview&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.royalwestindies.com/">Royal West Indies (home page)<br />
</a></p>
<p>Royal West Indies is an all-suite, beach-side condominium resort located on  the world&#8217;s finest beach, Grace Bay on the island of Providenciales. Combining  the easy elegance of Caribbean living and styled in a Colonial design it  captures the romance of a bygone age.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.diveprovo.com/images/lodging/Royal_West_Indies-Beach-Boardwalk.jpg" align="left" height="185" hspace="3" vspace="3" width="242" />The Resort is comprised of studio, 1 and 2 bedroom luxury units with Ocean  Front, Ocean and Botanical views. The 1 and 2 bedrooms boast full, modern  kitchens and are excellent for family use. The studios have kitchenettes for  less ambitious vacation cooking. All suites have ocean-facing balconies that  overlook magnificent Grace Bay or the resort&#8217;s spectacular &#8220;Botanical&#8221; grounds.</p>
<p>Guests will find many complimentary offerings at Royal West Indies including  airport transfers, welcome fruit punch, non-motorized water sports, pool and  beach towels, umbrellas and chaise lounges and WiFi and broadband access in the  lobby.</p>
<p>Spa Tropique offers on-site treatments to assist you in unwinding into your  surroundings.</p>
<p>Mango Reef Restaurant and Bar offers Caribbean and American Cuisine for  breakfast, lunch and dinner as well as first class catering for weddings and  group events.</p>
<p><strong>Reviews:</strong></p>
<p><strong><a onclick="return mugicPopWin(this,event);" oncontextmenu="mugicRightClick(this);" href="http://www.tripadvisor.com/Hotel_Review-g147399-d151305-Reviews-Royal_West_Indies_Resort-Providenciales_Turks_and_Caicos.html">Tripadvisor.com</a></strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong><strong><a href="http://www.wheretostay.com/caribbean/turks_and_caicos/property-847-reviews-Royal_West_Indies.html">Wheretostay.com</a></strong></p>
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		<title>Providenciales: The Somerset on Grace Bay</title>
		<link>http://turksandcaicosreview.wordpress.com/2007/11/05/providenciales-the-somerset-on-grace-bay/</link>
		<comments>http://turksandcaicosreview.wordpress.com/2007/11/05/providenciales-the-somerset-on-grace-bay/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Nov 2007 16:21:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>SRI</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[d -- hotels]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hotel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lodging]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Providenciales]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Somerset]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Turks and Caicos]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://turksandcaicosreview.wordpress.com/2007/11/05/providenciales-the-somerset-on-grace-bay/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Somerset on Grace Bay (home page) Pristine white sand and turquoise sea lie just beyond the verandas of The Somerset on Grace Bay, the newest luxury resort on beautiful Grace Bay Beach. This residential hideaway designed for discerning travelers is situated on 4.5 beachfront acres enhanced by fountains, towering palms, and a Grand Lawn [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=turksandcaicosreview.wordpress.com&amp;blog=2010001&amp;post=8&amp;subd=turksandcaicosreview&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.thesomerset.com/">The Somerset on Grace Bay (home page)<br />
</a></p>
<p>Pristine white sand and turquoise sea lie just beyond the verandas of The  Somerset on Grace Bay, the newest luxury resort on beautiful Grace Bay Beach.  This residential hideaway designed for discerning travelers is situated on 4.5  beachfront acres enhanced by fountains, towering palms, and a Grand Lawn  bordering a formal orchid garden. An elaborate pool complex is the focal point  of the beautifully manicured grounds featuring a grand infinity-edge pool with  waterfall and underwater audio, a counter-current lap pool and a children&#8217;s  wading pool. Other leisure facilities range from a fine dining restaurant to a  croquet lawn with two turreted viewing towers. This is a perfect choice for  couples, families and groups seeking expansive accommodations on a world class  stretch of beachfront.</p>
<p><img src="http://z.about.com/d/gocaribbean/1/0/D/-/-/-/Somersetsmall.jpg" align="right" height="164" hspace="3" vspace="3" width="250" />Enter an oceanfront world of majestic  surroundings and unparalleled sophistication in these beautiful suites,  strategically placed to bring the tranquil waters of Grace Bay as close as  possible to your veranda. The 69 suites and cottages contain up to 5,200 square  feet of luxurious living space, lavished with exquisite details including marble  and Peruvian hard wood flooring, granite counter tops, hand-forged iron  railings, pre-wired audio systems, ceiling crown and base molding details,  central air and everything you&#8217;d expect to find with this distinct level of  luxury. Select units provide terraces, private Jacuzzi area, full kitchens and  the services of a personal chef upon request.</p>
<p>Reviews:</p>
<p><strong><a onclick="return mugicPopWin(this,event);" oncontextmenu="mugicRightClick(this);" href="http://www.tripadvisor.com/Hotel_Review-g147399-d611883-Reviews-The_Somerset_on_Grace_Bay-Providenciales_Turks_and_Caicos.html">Tripadvisor.com</a></strong></p>
<p><strong><a href="http://www.wheretostay.com/caribbean/turks_and_caicos/property-8363-reviews-The_Somerset_On_Grace_Bay.html">Wheretostay.com</a></strong></p>
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		<title>New York Times: Affordable Caribbean: Turks and Caicos</title>
		<link>http://turksandcaicosreview.wordpress.com/2007/10/30/new-york-times-affordable-caribbean-turks-and-caicos/</link>
		<comments>http://turksandcaicosreview.wordpress.com/2007/10/30/new-york-times-affordable-caribbean-turks-and-caicos/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 30 Oct 2007 02:24:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>SRI</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[c -- in the news]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[deal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Providenciales. Caribbean]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Turks and Caicos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vacation]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://turksandcaicosreview.wordpress.com/2007/10/30/new-york-times-affordable-caribbean-turks-and-caicos/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Tourism is booming on Providenciales, the most popular of the Turks and Caicos Islands. Condos and luxury hotels now pepper the skyline along its northeastern coast. But as Provo, as the island is better known, gets more popular, it also gets pricier, so finding deals is a challenge. (The U.S. dollar is the official currency.) [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=turksandcaicosreview.wordpress.com&amp;blog=2010001&amp;post=6&amp;subd=turksandcaicosreview&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://www.lmphotography.com/images/thumbs/water_gracebay2.jpg" align="left" height="167" hspace="3" vspace="3" width="250" /></p>
<p>Tourism is booming on Providenciales, the most popular of the Turks and  Caicos Islands. Condos and luxury hotels now pepper the skyline along its  northeastern coast. But as Provo, as the island is better known, gets more  popular, it also gets pricier, so finding deals is a challenge. (The U.S. dollar  is the official currency.) Still, a few bargains remain in the tourist epicenter  around the beautiful Grace Bay Beach. And those willing to travel a bit farther  from the shoreline, will find even more.</p>
<p><a href="http://travel.nytimes.com/2007/10/28/travel/28turksandcaicos.html?hp" target="_blank">Read the whole article&#8230;</a></p>
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		<title>History</title>
		<link>http://turksandcaicosreview.wordpress.com/2007/10/30/history/</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 30 Oct 2007 01:29:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>SRI</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[b -- history]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Pre-Columbian The first inhabitants of the Turks and Caicos Islands were Amerindians, first the Arawak people, who were, over the centuries, gradually replaced by the warlike Carib. Depopulation by Europeans The first European to sight the islands was Spanish conquistador Juan Ponce de León, who did so in 1512, though some historians claim that Guanahani, [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=turksandcaicosreview.wordpress.com&amp;blog=2010001&amp;post=5&amp;subd=turksandcaicosreview&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Pre-Columbian</p>
<p>The first inhabitants of the Turks and Caicos Islands were Amerindians, first  the Arawak people, who were, over the centuries, gradually replaced by the  warlike Carib.</p>
<p>Depopulation by Europeans</p>
<p>The first European to sight the islands was Spanish conquistador Juan Ponce  de León, who did so in 1512, though some historians claim that Guanahani, the  native name of the island Christopher Columbus called San Salvador on his 1492  voyage, is Grand Turk Island or East Caicos Island.</p>
<p>Spanish slavers frequently raided the islands, enslaving the Caribs of the  islands. Only a year after first being discovered, the entire archipelago was  completely depopulated.</p>
<p>European History Prior To Settlement</p>
<p><img src="http://www.midcurrent.com/images/caicos_map.jpg" align="left" height="235" hspace="3" vspace="3" width="326" />During the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries, the islands passed from Spanish, to  French, to British control, but none of the three powers ever established any  settlements.</p>
<p>From about 1690 to 1720, pirates hid in the cays of the Turks and Caicos  Islands, attacking Spanish treasure galleons en route to Spain from Cuba,  Hispaniola, and the Spanish possessions in Central America and Peru.</p>
<p>The islands were not fully colonised until 1681, when salt collectors from  Bermuda built the first permanent settlement on Grand Turk Island (thought to be  so named due to the presence of cacti with, what appeared to them to be red  fez-like structures on their tops, but this not likely to be true, since the fez  was unknown to Turkey before 1826). The salt collectors were drawn by the  shallow waters around the islands that made salt mining a much easier process  than in Bermuda. They occupied the Turks only seasonally, for six months a year,  however, returning to Bermuda when it was no longer viable to rake salt. Their  colonization established the British dominance of the archipelago that has  lasted into the present day. Huge numbers of trees were felled by the Bermudians  to discourage rainfall that would adversely affect the salt mining operation.  This deforestation has yet to be repaired. Most of the salt mined in the Turks  and Caicos Islands was sold through Bermudian merchant houses on the American  seaboard, including in Newfoundland where it was used for preserving cod.</p>
<p>The agricultural industry sprung up in the islands in the late 1780s after 40  Loyalists arrived after the end of the American Revolution, primarily from  Georgia and South Carolina. Granted large tracts of land by the British  government to make up for what they lost in the American colonies, the Loyalists  imported well over a thousand slaves and planted vast fields of cotton.</p>
<p>Though in the short term highly successful, the cotton industry quickly went  into decline, with hurricanes and pests destroying many crops. Though a few of  the former cotton magnates changed to salt mining, just about every one of the  original Loyalists had left the islands by 1820, leaving their slaves to live a  subsistence lifestyle through fishing and hunter-gathering.</p>
<p>The Bermudian Century</p>
<p>Bermuda spent much of the 18th Century in a protracted legal battle with the  Bahamas (which had itself been colonised by Bermudian Puritans in 1647) over the  Turks Islands. Under British law, no colony could hold colonies of its own. The  Turks Islands were not recognised by Britain either as a colony in its own  right, or as a part of Bermuda. They were held to be, like rivers in Britain,  for the common use. As a result, there was a great deal of political turmoil  surrounding the ownership of the Turks (and Caicos).</p>
<p>Spanish and French forces seized the Turks in 1706, but Bermudian forces  expelled them four years later in what was probably Bermuda&#8217;s only independent  military operation.</p>
<p>The struggle with the Bahamas began in 1766, when the King&#8217;s representative  in the Bahamas, Mr. Symmer, on his own authority, wrote a constitution which  legislated for and taxed the Bermudians on the Turks. The Secretary of State,  Lord Hillsborough, for the Crown, issued orders that the Bermudian activities on  the Turks should not be obstructed or restrained in any way. As a result of this  order, Symmer&#8217;s constitution was dissolved. The Bermudians on the Turks  appointed commissioners to govern themselves, with the assent of the King&#8217;s  local agent. They drew up regulations for good government, but the Bahamian  governor Shirley drew up his own regulations for the Turks and ordered that no  one might work at salt raking who had not signed assent to his regulations.</p>
<p>Following this, a raker was arrested and the salt pans were seized and  divided by force. The Bahamas government attempted to appoint judicial  authorities for the Turks in 1768, but these were refused by the Bermudians. In  1773 the Bahamian government passed an act attempting to tax the salt produced  in the Turks, but the Bermudians refused to pay it. In 1774, the Bahamians  passed another, similar act, and this they submitted for the Crown&#8217;s assent. The  Crown passed this act on to the Bermudian government which objected to it, and  which rejected Bahamian jurisdiction over the Turks. The Crown, as a  consequence, refused assent of the Act as applied to include the Turks, and, in  the form in which it finally passed, the Bahamas, but not the Turks, were  included.</p>
<p><img src="http://away.com/images/stores/luxury/attractions/turks-caicos-carib.jpg" align="right" height="162" hspace="3" vspace="3" width="246" />The Bermudians on the Turks continued to be governed under their own  regulations, with the assent of the royal agent, until 1780, when a more formal  version of those regulations was submitted for the assent of the Crown, which  was given. Those regulations, issued as a royal order, stated that all British  subjects had the right (&#8220;free liberty&#8221;) to rake and gather salt on the Turks,  providing that they conformed to the regulations, which expressly rejected  Bahamian jurisdiction over the Turks. Despite this refutation by a higher  authority of their right to impinge upon Bermudian activities on the Turks, the  Bahamian government continued to harass the Bermudians (unsurprisingly, given  the lucrativeness of the Turks salt trade).</p>
<p>Although the salt industry on the Turks had largely been a Bermudian  preserve, it had been seen throughout the 17th century as the right of all  British subjects to rake there, and small numbers of Bahamians had been  involved. In 1783, the French had landed a force on Grand Turk which a British  force of 100 men, under then-Captain Horatio Nelson, had been unable to  dislodge, but which was soon withdrawn.</p>
<p>Following this, the Bahamians were slow to return to the Turks, while the  Bermudians quickly resumed salt production, sending sixty to seventy-five ships  to the Turks each year, during the six months that salt could be raked. Nearly a  thousand Bermudians spent part of the year on the Turks engaged in salt  production, and the industry became more productive.</p>
<p>The Bahamas, meanwhile, was incurring considerable expense in aborbing  loyalist refugees from the now-independent American colonies, and returned to  the idea of taxing Turks salt for the needed funds. The Bahamian government  ordered that all ships bound for the Turk Islands obtain a license at Nassau  first. The Bermudians refused to do this. Following this, Bahamian authorities  seized the Bermuda sloops Friendship and Fanny in 1786. Shortly after, three  Bermudian vessels were seized at Grand Caicos, with $35,000 worth of goods  salvaged from a French ship. French privateers were becoming a menace to  Bermudian operations in the area, at the time, but the Bahamians were their  primary concern.</p>
<p>The Bahamian government re-introduced a tax on salt from the Turks, annexed  them to the Bahamas, and created a seat in the Bahamian parliament to represent  them. The Bermudians refused these efforts also, but the continual pressure from  the Bahamaians had a degrative effect on the salt industry. In 1806, the  Bermudian customs authorities went some way toward acknowledging the Bahamian  annexation when it ceased to allow free exchange between the Turks and Bermuda  (this affected many enslaved Bermudians, who, like the free ones, had occupied  the Turks only seasonally, returning to their homes in Bermuda after the year&#8217;s  raking had finished).</p>
<p>That same year, French privateers attacked the Turks, burning ships and  absconding with a large sloop. The Bahamians refused to help, and the Admiralty  in Jamaica claimed the Turks were beyond his jurisdiction. Two hurricanes, the  first in August, 1813, the second in October, 1815, destroyed more than  two-hundred buildings, significand salt stores, and sank many vessels. By 1815,  the United States, the primary client for Turks salt, had been at war with  Britain (and hence Bermuda) for three years, and had established other sources  of salt.</p>
<p>With the destruction wrought by the storm, and the loss of market, many  Bermudians abandoned the Turks, and those remaining were so distraught that they  welcomed the visit of the Bahamian governor in 1819. The British government  eventually assigned political control to the Bahamas, which the Turks and Caicos  remained a part of until the 1840s.</p>
<p>One Bermudian salt raker, Mary Prince, however, was to leave a scathing  record of Bermuda&#8217;s activities there in The History of Mary Prince, a book which  helped to propel the abolitionist cause to the 1834 emancipation of slaves  throughout the Empire.</p>
<p>Bahamian and Jamaican Jurisdictions and Local Autonomy</p>
<p>The islands remained part of the Bahamas until 1848, when the inhabitants  successfully petitioned to be made a separate colony under the supervision of  the governor of Jamaica. This arrangement proved to be a financial burden, and  in 1873 the Turks and Caicos Islands were annexed to Jamaica with a Commissioner  and a Legislative Board.</p>
<p>The islands remained a dependency of Jamaica until 1959, when they received  their own administration, although the governor of Jamaica remained the governor  of the islands. When Jamaica was granted independence from Britain in August  1962, the Turks and Caicos Islands became a crown colony. From 1965 the governor  of The Bahamas was also governor of the Turks and Caicos Islands and oversaw  affairs for the islands. When the Bahamas gained independence in 1973, the  islands received their own governor.</p>
<p>Post-1973</p>
<p><img src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands.svg/800px-Flag_of_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands.svg.png" align="left" height="141" hspace="3" vspace="3" width="282" />The salt industry, along with small sponge and hemp exports, sustained the  Turks and Caicos Islands (only barely, however; there was little population  growth and the economy stagnated) until in the 1960s American investors arrived  on the islands and funded the construction of an airstrip on Provo Island and  built the archipelago&#8217;s first hotel, &#8220;The Third Turtle&#8221;. A small trickle of  tourists began to arrive, supplementing the salt economy. Club Med set up a  resort at Grace Bay soon after. In the 1980s, Club Med funded an upgrading of  the airstrip to allow for larger aircraft, and since then, tourism has been  gradually on the increase. It is common for foreign couples to be married in the  Turks and Caicos Islands today.</p>
<p>In 1980, the ruling pro-independence party, the People&#8217;s Democratic Movement,  agreed with the British government that independence would be granted in 1982 if  the PDM was reelected in the elections of that year. The PDM lost the elections  to the Progressive National Party, which supported continued British rule. The  PNP&#8217;s leader, Norman Saunders, became chief minister, and won the 1984  elections. However, in 1985 Saunders and two associates were convicted in the  USA on drug charges.</p>
<p>The PNP emerged victorious from the following by-elections, but on July 24,  1986, the governor dissolved the government and replaced it with an advisory  council after a report on allegations of arson and fraud found that the chief  minister post-Saunders, Nathaniel Francis, along with four other PNP officials  were unfit to rule.</p>
<p>Under the careful guidance of the governor and the advisory council, a new  constitution for the Turks and Caicos Islands was created and elections held in  1988, with the PDM winning by a landslide, and Washington Misick becoming the  new chief minister.</p>
<p>Wenika Ewing was the islands&#8217; representative to the Miss Universe contest in  2005.</p>
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		<title>The Turks and Caicos Islands &#8212; Overview</title>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 29 Oct 2007 14:57:10 +0000</pubDate>
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				<category><![CDATA[a -- overview]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[The Turks and Caicos Islands is an overseas territory of the United Kingdom consisting of two groups of tropical islands in the Caribbean, southeast of the Bahamas. The thirty islands total 166 sq. mi. (430 km²), primarily of low, flat limestone with extensive marshes and mangrove swamps. The weather is usually sunny and relatively dry, [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=turksandcaicosreview.wordpress.com&amp;blog=2010001&amp;post=3&amp;subd=turksandcaicosreview&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p align="left">The Turks and Caicos Islands is an overseas territory of the United Kingdom consisting of two groups of tropical islands in the Caribbean, southeast of the Bahamas. The thirty islands total 166 sq. mi. (430 km²), primarily of low, flat limestone with extensive marshes and mangrove swamps. The weather is usually sunny and relatively dry, but suffers frequent hurricanes. The islands have limited natural fresh water resources; private cisterns collect rainwater for drinking. The primary natural resources are spiny lobster and conch. The United Nations Committee on Decolonization includes the Turks and Caicos Islands on the United Nations list of Non-Self-Governing Territories.</p>
<p align="left"><img src="http://www.caribbeanislands.us/images/turks_480.jpg" align="left" height="368" hspace="3" vspace="3" width="276" />The first inhabitants of the Turks and Caicos Islands were Amerindians, first the Arawak people, who were, over the centuries gradually replaced by the warlike Carib. The first European to sight the islands was Spanish conquistador Juan Ponce de León, who did so in 1512, though some historians claim that Guanahani, the native name of the island Christopher Columbus called San Salvador on his 1492 voyage is Grand Turk Island or East Caicos Island. Spanish slavers frequently raided the islands, enslaving the Caribs of the islands. Only a year after first being discovered, the entire archipelago was completely depopulated.</p>
<p align="left">During the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries, the islands passed from Spanish, French and British control, but none of the three powers ever established any settlements. From about 1690 to 1720, pirates hid in the cays of the Turks and Caicos Islands, attacking Spanish treasure galleons to Spain from Cuba, Hispaniola and the Spanish posessions in Central America and Peru. The islands were not properly colonised until salt collectors from Bermuda built the first permanent settlement on Grand Turk Island in 1681, drawn by the shallow waters around the islands that made salt mining a much easier process than in Bermuda and establishing the British dominance of the archipelago that has lasted into the present day.</p>
<p align="left"><img src="http://www.twelvepalms.com/images/65.jpg" align="right" height="244" hspace="3" vspace="3" width="367" />The agricultural industry sprung up in the islands in the late 1780s after 40 Loyalists arrived after the end of the American Revolution, primarily from Georgia and South Carolina. Granted large tracts of land by the British government to make up for what they lost in the American colonies, the Loyalists imported well over a thousand slaves and planted vast fields of cotton. Though in the short term high successful, the cotton industry quickly went into decline, with hurricanes and pests destroying many crops. Though a few of the former cotton magnates changed to salt mining, just about every one of the original Loyalists had left the islands by 1820, leaving their slaves to live a subsistence lifestyle through fishing and hunter-gathering. In 1799 the islands were given representation in the Bahamas Assembly, and they remained part of that colony until 1848, when the inhabitants successfully petitioned to be made a separate colony under the supervision of the governor of Jamaica. This arrangement proved to be a financial burden, and in 1873 the Turks and Caicos Islands were annexed to Jamaica with a Commissioner and a Legislative Board. The islands remained a dependency of Jamaica until 1959, when they received their own governor. When Jamaica was granted independence from Britain in August 1962, the Turks and Caicos Islands became a crown colony.</p>
<p align="left">The salt industry, along with small sponge and hemp exports, sustained the Turks and Caicos Islands until in the 1960s American investors arrived on the islands and funded the construction of an airstrip on Provo Island and built the archipelago&#8217;s first hotel: &#8220;The Third Turtle&#8221;. A small trickle of tourists began to arrive, supplementing the salt economy. Club Med set up a resort at Grace Bay soon after. In the 1980s, Club Med funded an upgrading of the airstrip to allow for larger aircraft, and since then, tourism has been gradually on the increase. It is common for foreign couples to be married in the Turks and Caicos Islands today.</p>
<p align="left"><img src="http://www.tcirealty.com/images/properties/PHOTOFILL.jpg" align="left" height="151" hspace="3" vspace="3" width="313" />In 1980, the ruling pro-independence party, the People&#8217;s Democratic Movement, agreed with the British government that independence would be granted if the PDM was reelected in the elections of that year. The PDM lost the elections to the Progressive National Party, which supported continued British rule. The PNP&#8217;s leader, Norman Saunders, became chief minister, and won the 1984 elections. However, in 1985 Saunders and two associated were convicted in the USA on drug charges. The PNP emerged victorious from the following by-elections, but on July 24, 1986, the governor dissolved the government and replaced it with an advisory council after a report on allegations of arson and fraud found that the chief minister post-Saunders, Nathaniel Francis, along with four other PNP officials were unfit to rule.</p>
<p>Under the careful guidance of the governor and the advisory council, a new constitution for the Turks and Caicos Islands was created and elections held in 1988, with the PDM winning by a landslide, with Washington Misick becoming the new chief minister.</p>
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